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TEST CASE 1.6 HINGED BEAM, LOADED BY CONCENTRATED FORCE AND UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED PRESSURE

Reference:

Pisarenko G.S., Yakovlev A.P., Matveev V.V. Handbook on Strength of Materials. - Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 1988.

 

Problem description:

The hinged beam with cross section area A0 is loaded with a concentrated force F and a uniformly distributed pressure q. Determine the displacement w, angles of rotation θ, transverse forces Q, and bending moments M.

 

Problem sketch:

Type of created problem:

Plane frame (X, Z, UY).

 

Geometric characteristics:

L = 3 m; a = b = 1.5 m; А0 = 14.2 сm2;

Moment of inertia: Iy = 244 сm4.

 

Material properties:

Elastic modulus: E = 2·1011 Pa;

Poisson’s ratio: μ = 0.3.

 

Boundary conditions:

Point A: Z = 0;

Point B: X = Z = 0.

 

Loads:

F = 5 kN; q = 10 kN/m.

 

Model description:

The system is modeled by 10 general finite elements of spatial bar (FE type is 10). The number of nodes in the calculation scheme is 11.

 

Analytical solution:

Calculation results:

Target value

Analytical solution

LIRA 10

Deviation, %

wL/2, mm

-5.043

-5.043

0.00

θyB, rad

7.204×10-3

7.204×10-3

0.00

ML/2, kN×m

1.875

1.875

0.00

QA, kN

1.250

1.250

0.00

QB, kN

-8.750

-8.750

0.00